With the Critical Design Review (CDR)
finished right on time, the industrialisation
and marketing of the EC175 is proceeding
exactly as planned.
The fifth of December holds a special meaning for the EC175
programme: on this date in 2005, the development contract
was signed by Eurocopter and its Chinese partners; on 5
December 2006, the Preliminary Design Review was concluded;
and, on 5 December 2007, the Critical Design Review was also completed.
“Over the last two years, we have adhered perfectly to the
original schedule,” explains Richard Dubreuil, the assistant to
the EC175 programme director. “Finishing the CDR means that
the design of all the sub-systems is now frozen and the major
equipment has been selected. The manufacture of the first two
prototypes is underway.”
Intended to round off the Eurocopter range between the
Dauphin/EC155 and Super Puma families, the EC175 has thus
made a good start to its working life. The aircraft will launch its
commercial career at Heli-Expo 2008, which will take place in
Houston, Texas. The maiden flight is expected in 2009, with
certification to follow two years later in 2011. The audacious
gamble of cooperating with an industrial partner based 10,000
km away is therefore set to pay off. This industrial and commercial alliance between Eurocopter and Beijing was fuelled by
the same need for an aircraft in the six-metric-ton class, and
the same willingness to take equal shares in the total estimated
development costs of €600 million.
The EC175 was designed to meet the needs of the oil and gas
industry and, throughout its early stages, its design was driven
by the requirements and requests of the leading operators on
this market. In terms of safety, aircraft accessibility, stowage
space and comfort, the EC175 is already shaping up to outstrip
competitive products. In particular, the aircraft will have
optional auxiliary fuel tanks under the cabin floor, which will
increase its autonomy without reducing the available space for
passengers and their baggage.
To reach this stage, the European and Chinese teams have
pooled their knowledge and distributed the workload evenly,
allocating each sub-system to one of the two partners.
Richard Dubreuil describes the significant investment involved:
“The cooperation with the Chinese has required slightly more
resources from us than we had originally estimated. We made
trip after trip to China, while keeping a permanent team of
about 10 people on site. Over short periods, we even had 40
engineers working in China. We also organised multi-skilled
work units there so that Western suppliers could come and
work on the integration of their equipment on site.”
The objective is to sell approximately 800 to 1,000 EC175s
over 20 years. And, as in the industrial domain, the task sharing
on the commercial front is equally clear: the Chinese will sell the
aircraft on their own domestic market and to some neighbouring
countries, while Eurocopter will take care of the rest of
the world.